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The Basics |
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Growth Funds
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Trying to outpace the overall market?
What is a growth fund?
Growth funds consist of stocks of
companies that are expected to "grow" their earnings,
or profits, faster than the overall market.
These stocks can be issued by companies in new or expanding industries,
or in well-established industries.
What type of stocks do growth managers
look for?
Growth managers search for stocks
of companies with above-average historical earnings, earnings growth
rates, and earnings forecasts. These companies are typically well-managed and have demonstrated sustained patterns of profitability.
Given their earnings growth
potential, growth stocks tend to be relatively expensive. Investors
are often willing to pay more for them and thus push prices up.
| Characteristics of growth companies |
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Sales growth potential greater than competitors
Debt incurred for expansion
Above-average earnings increases
Higher earnings per share
Higher price/earnings and price/book ratios |
Why consider growth-style products for
my portfolio?
Depending on your time horizon and
risk tolerance, tapping into the growth potential of these stocks
through growth mutual funds could help you pursue your need for
capital appreciation, particularly for long-term goals such as retirement
or college.
Growth funds invest
in stocks that potentially may perform best when the economy is strong, since
fast growing companies need capital to finance expansion. Growth-style
investing is buying stock in companies that tend to grow faster
than others, and in most cases this involves buying companies with
higher projected growth rates.
As market conditions change, so
can market leaders.
In selecting mutual funds for your
portfolio, it is important to realize that economic and market conditions
will change. Sometimes the market will favor growth stocks and sometimes
it will favor other styles of investing.
Instead of investing in only growth
funds, you might consider a mix of styles in your portfolio. Over
the long term, you'll potentially benefit by not having to guess
which investment style will out perform.
How can I add growth-style investments to my portfolio?
Do you have the time, resources or
the inclination to actively manage a portfolio of growth stocks?
Even experienced investors may find identifying the right investment
opportunities at the right time a challenge. By investing in a Dreyfus
growth fund, you're able to tap into the investment expertise and
resources of a professional management team.
A Dreyfus mutual fund's professional
management team can consist of portfolio managers, economists, analysts,
and traders who can perform their own research, conduct in-depth
company analysis, meet with corporate management and use a range
of sophisticated techniques in making investment decisions. Their
experience, knowledge and resources are critical to optimizing performance
potential and managing risk.
| Who invests in growth funds? |
Someone who:
- Has a long-term perspective
- Seeks capital appreciation
- Wants style diversification in an equity portfolio
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What are the special benefits and
risks?
Equity funds are subject generally to market, market sector, market liquidity, issuer and investment style risks, among other factors, to varying degrees, all of which are more fully described in the fund's prospectus.
Growth stocks, in particular, may provide potential for returns that exceed the overall market's returns, but they can also be more volatile. Growth companies are expected to
increase their earnings at a certain rate. If these expectations
are not met, a stock's price may decline, even if earnings do increase.
In addition, growth stocks typically lack the dividend yield that
can cushion stock prices during market downturns.
Questions? Contact
us.
Investors should consider the investment objectives, risks, charges, and expenses of a fund carefully before investing. Download a prospectus that contains this and other information about a fund, and read it carefully before investing.
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